High Power Irradiance Dependence of Charge Species Dynamics in Hybrid Perovskites and Kinetic Evidence for Transient Vibrational Stark Effect in Formamidinium

Hybrid halide perovskites materials have the potential for both photovoltaic and light-emitting devices.Relatively little has been reported on the kinetics of charge relaxation upon intense excitation.In order to evaluate the illumination power density dependence on the charge recombination mechanism, we have applied a femtosecond transient mid-IR

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Synthesizing fatal crashes involving partially automated vehicles and comparing with fatal crashes involving non-automated vehicles

Automated vehicles (AVs) are expected to improve safety by gradually sunglass case reducing human decisions while driving.However, there are still questions on their effectiveness as we transition from almost 0% AVs to 100% AVs with different levels of vehicle autonomy.The focus of this study, therefore, is on synthesizing and identifying risk fact

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